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Arithmetic II

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Time & Work
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CAT 2025 Lesson : Time & Work - Concepts & Cheatsheet

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Note: The video for this module contains a summary of all the concepts covered in this lesson. The video would serve as a good revision. Please watch this video in intervals of a few weeks so that you do not forget the concepts. Below is a cheatsheet that includes all the formulae but not necessarily the concepts covered in the video.

   8. Cheatsheet

11) Worker-Days Method: This is used when there are many people in a group who work at the same rate (or efficiency). Here, we use units such as worker-days, man-hours, etc.

22) Unitary Method: This method is used for solving all other types of questions. Here, we assign the total work as 1. We use efficiencies to solve the problems.

33) Portion of work completed in a day and time taken have a reciprocal relationship. For example, if John can complete a piece of work in 2020 days, then his efficiency is the portion of work he can complete in 11 day, which is 120th\dfrac{1}{20}^{th} of the work.

44) If the efficiency becomesx \bm{x} times the initial efficiency, then the time taken becomes 1x\dfrac{\bm{1}}{\bm{x}} times the initial time taken.

55) If the ratio of efficiencies of A and B is a:ba : b, then the ratio of time taken by them is b:ab : a

66) In case of leaks which have negative rate of completion, the efficiency is negative.

77) When groups work alternately, we use the parts method to solve.

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